Serveur d'exploration Perca fluviatilis

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Interactions of highly and low virulent Flavobacterium columnare isolates with gill tissue in carp and rainbow trout

Identifieur interne : 000120 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000119; suivant : 000121

Interactions of highly and low virulent Flavobacterium columnare isolates with gill tissue in carp and rainbow trout

Auteurs : Annelies Maria Declercq [Belgique] ; Koen Chiers [Belgique] ; Wim Van Den Broeck [Belgique] ; Jeroen Dewulf [Belgique] ; Venessa Eeckhaut [Belgique] ; Maria Cornelissen [Belgique] ; Peter Bossier [Belgique] ; Freddy Haesebrouck [Belgique] ; Annemie Decostere [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4350652

Abstract

The interactions of Flavobacterium columnare isolates of different virulence with the gills of carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) were investigated. Both fish species were exposed to different high (HV) or low virulence (LV) isolates and sacrificed at seven predetermined times post-challenge. Histopathological and ultrastructural examination of carp and rainbow trout inoculated with the HV-isolate disclosed bacterial invasion and concomitant destruction of the gill tissue, gradually spreading from the filament tips towards the base, with outer membrane vesicles surrounding most bacterial cells. In carp, 5-10% of the fish inoculated with the LV-isolate became moribund and their gill tissue displayed the same features as described for the HV-isolate, albeit to a lesser degree. The bacterial numbers retrieved from the gill tissue were significantly higher for HV- compared to LV-isolate challenged carp and rainbow trout. TUNEL-stained and caspase-3-immunostained gill sections demonstrated significantly higher apoptotic cell counts in carp and rainbow trout challenged with the HV-isolate compared to control animals. Periodic acid-Schiff/alcian blue staining demonstrated a significantly higher total gill goblet cell count for HV- and LV-isolate challenged compared to control carp. Moreover, bacterial clusters were embedded in a neutral matrix while being encased by acid mucins, resembling biofilm formation. Eosinophilic granular cell counts were significantly higher in the HV-isolate compared to LV-isolate inoculated and control carp. The present data indicate a high colonization capacity, and the destructive and apoptotic-promoting features of the HV-isolate, and point towards important dynamic host mucin–F. columnare interactions warranting further research.

Electronic supplementary material

The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13567-015-0164-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s13567-015-0164-5
PubMed: 25889257
PubMed Central: 4350652


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Interactions of highly and low virulent
<italic>Flavobacterium columnare</italic>
isolates with gill tissue in carp and rainbow trout</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Annelies Maria" sort="Declercq, Annelies Maria" uniqKey="Declercq A" first="Annelies Maria" last="Declercq">Annelies Maria Declercq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chiers, Koen" sort="Chiers, Koen" uniqKey="Chiers K" first="Koen" last="Chiers">Koen Chiers</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, Wim" sort="Van Den Broeck, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Broeck">Wim Van Den Broeck</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dewulf, Jeroen" sort="Dewulf, Jeroen" uniqKey="Dewulf J" first="Jeroen" last="Dewulf">Jeroen Dewulf</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Eeckhaut, Venessa" sort="Eeckhaut, Venessa" uniqKey="Eeckhaut V" first="Venessa" last="Eeckhaut">Venessa Eeckhaut</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cornelissen, Maria" sort="Cornelissen, Maria" uniqKey="Cornelissen M" first="Maria" last="Cornelissen">Maria Cornelissen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
<settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bossier, Peter" sort="Bossier, Peter" uniqKey="Bossier P" first="Peter" last="Bossier">Peter Bossier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="Aff5">Ghent University, Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Rozier 44, 9000 Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghent University, Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Rozier 44, 9000 Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
<settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, Freddy" sort="Haesebrouck, Freddy" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F" first="Freddy" last="Haesebrouck">Freddy Haesebrouck</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, Annemie" sort="Decostere, Annemie" uniqKey="Decostere A" first="Annemie" last="Decostere">Annemie Decostere</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25889257</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4350652</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4350652</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4350652</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/s13567-015-0164-5</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000275</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000275</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000086</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001597</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001597</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001597</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0928-4249:2015:Declercq A:interactions:of:highly</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000120</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000120</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000120</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Interactions of highly and low virulent
<italic>Flavobacterium columnare</italic>
isolates with gill tissue in carp and rainbow trout</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Annelies Maria" sort="Declercq, Annelies Maria" uniqKey="Declercq A" first="Annelies Maria" last="Declercq">Annelies Maria Declercq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chiers, Koen" sort="Chiers, Koen" uniqKey="Chiers K" first="Koen" last="Chiers">Koen Chiers</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, Wim" sort="Van Den Broeck, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Broeck">Wim Van Den Broeck</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dewulf, Jeroen" sort="Dewulf, Jeroen" uniqKey="Dewulf J" first="Jeroen" last="Dewulf">Jeroen Dewulf</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Eeckhaut, Venessa" sort="Eeckhaut, Venessa" uniqKey="Eeckhaut V" first="Venessa" last="Eeckhaut">Venessa Eeckhaut</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cornelissen, Maria" sort="Cornelissen, Maria" uniqKey="Cornelissen M" first="Maria" last="Cornelissen">Maria Cornelissen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
<settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bossier, Peter" sort="Bossier, Peter" uniqKey="Bossier P" first="Peter" last="Bossier">Peter Bossier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="Aff5">Ghent University, Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Rozier 44, 9000 Ghent, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghent University, Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Rozier 44, 9000 Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
<settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, Freddy" sort="Haesebrouck, Freddy" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F" first="Freddy" last="Haesebrouck">Freddy Haesebrouck</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry diseases, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, Annemie" sort="Decostere, Annemie" uniqKey="Decostere A" first="Annemie" last="Decostere">Annemie Decostere</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department Morphology, Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>9820 Merelbeke</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Veterinary Research</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0928-4249</idno>
<idno type="e-ISSN">1297-9716</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>The interactions of
<italic>Flavobacterium columnare</italic>
isolates of different virulence with the gills of carp (
<italic>Cyprinus carpio</italic>
L.) and rainbow trout (
<italic>Oncorhynchus mykiss</italic>
Walbaum) were investigated. Both fish species were exposed to different high (HV) or low virulence (LV) isolates and sacrificed at seven predetermined times post-challenge. Histopathological and ultrastructural examination of carp and rainbow trout inoculated with the HV-isolate disclosed bacterial invasion and concomitant destruction of the gill tissue, gradually spreading from the filament tips towards the base, with outer membrane vesicles surrounding most bacterial cells. In carp, 5-10% of the fish inoculated with the LV-isolate became moribund and their gill tissue displayed the same features as described for the HV-isolate, albeit to a lesser degree. The bacterial numbers retrieved from the gill tissue were significantly higher for HV- compared to LV-isolate challenged carp and rainbow trout. TUNEL-stained and caspase-3-immunostained gill sections demonstrated significantly higher apoptotic cell counts in carp and rainbow trout challenged with the HV-isolate compared to control animals. Periodic acid-
<italic>Schiff</italic>
/alcian blue staining demonstrated a significantly higher total gill goblet cell count for HV- and LV-isolate challenged compared to control carp. Moreover, bacterial clusters were embedded in a neutral matrix while being encased by acid mucins, resembling biofilm formation. Eosinophilic granular cell counts were significantly higher in the HV-isolate compared to LV-isolate inoculated and control carp. The present data indicate a high colonization capacity, and the destructive and apoptotic-promoting features of the HV-isolate, and point towards important dynamic host mucin–
<italic>F. columnare</italic>
interactions warranting further research.</p>
<sec>
<title>Electronic supplementary material</title>
<p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13567-015-0164-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back>
<div1 type="bibliography">
<listBibl>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bernardet, Jf" uniqKey="Bernardet J">JF Bernardet</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bowman, Jp" uniqKey="Bowman J">JP Bowman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Devriese, La" uniqKey="Devriese L">LA Devriese</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Figueiredo, Hcp" uniqKey="Figueiredo H">HCP Figueiredo</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klesius, Ph" uniqKey="Klesius P">PH Klesius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arias, Cr" uniqKey="Arias C">CR Arias</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Evans, J" uniqKey="Evans J">J Evans</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shoemaker, Ca" uniqKey="Shoemaker C">CA Shoemaker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pereira, Dj" uniqKey="Pereira D">DJ Pereira</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peixoto, Mtd" uniqKey="Peixoto M">MTD Peixoto</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lafrentz, Br" uniqKey="Lafrentz B">BR Lafrentz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lapatra, Se" uniqKey="Lapatra S">SE LaPatra</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shoemaker, Ca" uniqKey="Shoemaker C">CA Shoemaker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klesius, Ph" uniqKey="Klesius P">PH Klesius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Morley, Nj" uniqKey="Morley N">NJ Morley</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lewis, Jw" uniqKey="Lewis J">JW Lewis</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey=" Ehulka, J" uniqKey=" Ehulka J">J Řehulka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mina K, B" uniqKey="Mina K B">B Minařík</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shoemaker, Ca" uniqKey="Shoemaker C">CA Shoemaker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klesius, Ph" uniqKey="Klesius P">PH Klesius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Drennan, Jd" uniqKey="Drennan J">JD Drennan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Evans, J" uniqKey="Evans J">J Evans</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Soto, E" uniqKey="Soto E">E Soto</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mauel, Mj" uniqKey="Mauel M">MJ Mauel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karsi, A" uniqKey="Karsi A">A Karsi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lawrence, Ml" uniqKey="Lawrence M">ML Lawrence</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Suomalainen, L R" uniqKey="Suomalainen L">L-R Suomalainen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bandilla, M" uniqKey="Bandilla M">M Bandilla</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Valtonen, Et" uniqKey="Valtonen E">ET Valtonen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tripathi, Nk" uniqKey="Tripathi N">NK Tripathi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Latimer, Ks" uniqKey="Latimer K">KS Latimer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gregory, Cr" uniqKey="Gregory C">CR Gregory</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ritchie, Bw" uniqKey="Ritchie B">BW Ritchie</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wooley, Re" uniqKey="Wooley R">RE Wooley</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Walker, Rl" uniqKey="Walker R">RL Walker</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Am" uniqKey="Declercq A">AM Declercq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, W" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W">W Van den Broeck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bossier, P" uniqKey="Bossier P">P Bossier</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Charlier, G" uniqKey="Charlier G">G Charlier</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ducatelle, R" uniqKey="Ducatelle R">R Ducatelle</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Driessche, E" uniqKey="Van Driessche E">E Van Driessche</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Charlier, G" uniqKey="Charlier G">G Charlier</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ducatelle, R" uniqKey="Ducatelle R">R Ducatelle</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peatman, E" uniqKey="Peatman E">E Peatman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, C" uniqKey="Li C">C Li</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peterson, Bc" uniqKey="Peterson B">BC Peterson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Straus, Dl" uniqKey="Straus D">DL Straus</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Farmer, Bd" uniqKey="Farmer B">BD Farmer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beck, Bh" uniqKey="Beck B">BH Beck</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sun, F" uniqKey="Sun F">F Sun</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peatman, E" uniqKey="Peatman E">E Peatman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, C" uniqKey="Li C">C Li</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, S" uniqKey="Liu S">S Liu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jiang, Y" uniqKey="Jiang Y">Y Jiang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Z" uniqKey="Zhou Z">Z Zhou</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, Z" uniqKey="Liu Z">Z Liu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Am" uniqKey="Declercq A">AM Declercq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chiers, K" uniqKey="Chiers K">K Chiers</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, W" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W">W Van Den Broeck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dewulf, J" uniqKey="Dewulf J">J Dewulf</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cornelissen, M" uniqKey="Cornelissen M">M Cornelissen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shieh, Hs" uniqKey="Shieh H">HS Shieh</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Song, Y L" uniqKey="Song Y">Y-L Song</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fryer, Jl" uniqKey="Fryer J">JL Fryer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rohovec, Js" uniqKey="Rohovec J">JS Rohovec</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Devriese, L" uniqKey="Devriese L">L Devriese</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Am" uniqKey="Declercq A">AM Declercq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boyen, F" uniqKey="Boyen F">F Boyen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, W" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W">W Van den Broeck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bossier, P" uniqKey="Bossier P">P Bossier</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karsi, A" uniqKey="Karsi A">A Karsi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Panangala, Vs" uniqKey="Panangala V">VS Panangala</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shoemaker, Ca" uniqKey="Shoemaker C">CA Shoemaker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klesius, Ph" uniqKey="Klesius P">PH Klesius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olivares Fuster, O" uniqKey="Olivares Fuster O">O Olivares-Fuster</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shoemaker, Ca" uniqKey="Shoemaker C">CA Shoemaker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klesius, Ph" uniqKey="Klesius P">PH Klesius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arias, Cr" uniqKey="Arias C">CR Arias</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Cruchten, S" uniqKey="Van Cruchten S">S Van Cruchten</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, W" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W">W Van den Broeck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Duchateau, L" uniqKey="Duchateau L">L Duchateau</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Simoens, P" uniqKey="Simoens P">P Simoens</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Spiegelaere, W" uniqKey="De Spiegelaere W">W De Spiegelaere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Casteleyn, C" uniqKey="Casteleyn C">C Casteleyn</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, W" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W">W Van den Broeck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Simoens, P" uniqKey="Simoens P">P Simoens</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Amin, Ne" uniqKey="Amin N">NE Amin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdallah, Is" uniqKey="Abdallah I">IS Abdallah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Faisal, M" uniqKey="Faisal M">M Faisal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Easa, M" uniqKey="Easa M">M Easa</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="El S, At" uniqKey="El S A">AT El-S</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Alyan, Sa" uniqKey="Alyan S">SA Alyan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Decostere, A" uniqKey="Decostere A">A Decostere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ducatelle, R" uniqKey="Ducatelle R">R Ducatelle</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, F" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F">F Haesebrouck</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kuehn, Mj" uniqKey="Kuehn M">MJ Kuehn</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kesty, Nc" uniqKey="Kesty N">NC Kesty</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Whitchurch, Cb" uniqKey="Whitchurch C">CB Whitchurch</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tolker Nielsen, T" uniqKey="Tolker Nielsen T">T Tolker-Nielsen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ragas, Pc" uniqKey="Ragas P">PC Ragas</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mattick, Js" uniqKey="Mattick J">JS Mattick</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Berleman, J" uniqKey="Berleman J">J Berleman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Auer, M" uniqKey="Auer M">M Auer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Macdonald, Ia" uniqKey="Macdonald I">IA MacDonald</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kuehn, Mj" uniqKey="Kuehn M">MJ Kuehn</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcmahon, Kj" uniqKey="Mcmahon K">KJ McMahon</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Castelli, Me" uniqKey="Castelli M">ME Castelli</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vescovi, Eg" uniqKey="Vescovi E">EG Vescovi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Feldman, Mf" uniqKey="Feldman M">MF Feldman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arias, Cr" uniqKey="Arias C">CR Arias</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lafrentz, S" uniqKey="Lafrentz S">S LaFrentz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cai, W" uniqKey="Cai W">W Cai</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olivares Fuster, O" uniqKey="Olivares Fuster O">O Olivares-Fuster</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Laanto, E" uniqKey="Laanto E">E Laanto</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Penttinen, Rk" uniqKey="Penttinen R">RK Penttinen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bamford, Jkh" uniqKey="Bamford J">JKH Bamford</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sundberg, L R" uniqKey="Sundberg L">L-R Sundberg</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cai, W" uniqKey="Cai W">W Cai</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De La Fuente, L" uniqKey="De La Fuente L">L De La Fuente</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arias, Cr" uniqKey="Arias C">CR Arias</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tekedar, Hc" uniqKey="Tekedar H">HC Tekedar</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karsi, A" uniqKey="Karsi A">A Karsi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gillaspy, Af" uniqKey="Gillaspy A">AF Gillaspy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dyer, Dw" uniqKey="Dyer D">DW Dyer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Benton, Nr" uniqKey="Benton N">NR Benton</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zaitshik, J" uniqKey="Zaitshik J">J Zaitshik</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vamenta, S" uniqKey="Vamenta S">S Vamenta</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banes, Mm" uniqKey="Banes M">MM Banes</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="G Lsoy, N" uniqKey="G Lsoy N">N Gülsoy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aboko Cole, M" uniqKey="Aboko Cole M">M Aboko-Cole</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Waldbieser, Gc" uniqKey="Waldbieser G">GC Waldbieser</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lawrence, Ml" uniqKey="Lawrence M">ML Lawrence</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saikumar, P" uniqKey="Saikumar P">P Saikumar</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dong, Z" uniqKey="Dong Z">Z Dong</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mikhailov, V" uniqKey="Mikhailov V">V Mikhailov</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Denton, M" uniqKey="Denton M">M Denton</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Weinberg, Jm" uniqKey="Weinberg J">JM Weinberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Venkatachalam, Ma" uniqKey="Venkatachalam M">MA Venkatachalam</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamatake, M" uniqKey="Hamatake M">M Hamatake</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Iguchi, K" uniqKey="Iguchi K">K Iguchi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hirano, K" uniqKey="Hirano K">K Hirano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ishida, R" uniqKey="Ishida R">R Ishida</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Holland, Jw" uniqKey="Holland J">JW Holland</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rowley, Af" uniqKey="Rowley A">AF Rowley</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reite, Ob" uniqKey="Reite O">OB Reite</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Evensen, " uniqKey="Evensen ">Ø Evensen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reite, Ob" uniqKey="Reite O">OB Reite</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roberts, Sd" uniqKey="Roberts S">SD Roberts</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Powell, Md" uniqKey="Powell M">MD Powell</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Marel, M" uniqKey="Van Der Marel M">M van der Marel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Caspari, N" uniqKey="Caspari N">N Caspari</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neuhaus, H" uniqKey="Neuhaus H">H Neuhaus</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meyer, W" uniqKey="Meyer W">W Meyer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Enss, Ml" uniqKey="Enss M">ML Enss</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Steinhagen, D" uniqKey="Steinhagen D">D Steinhagen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Celli, Jp" uniqKey="Celli J">JP Celli</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Turner, Bs" uniqKey="Turner B">BS Turner</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Afdhal, Nh" uniqKey="Afdhal N">NH Afdhal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keates, S" uniqKey="Keates S">S Keates</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ghiran, I" uniqKey="Ghiran I">I Ghiran</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kelly, Cp" uniqKey="Kelly C">CP Kelly</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ewoldt, Rh" uniqKey="Ewoldt R">RH Ewoldt</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mckinley, Gh" uniqKey="Mckinley G">GH McKinley</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="So, P" uniqKey="So P">P So</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Erramilli, S" uniqKey="Erramilli S">S Erramilli</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bansil, R" uniqKey="Bansil R">R Bansil</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spagnolie, Se" uniqKey="Spagnolie S">SE Spagnolie</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, B" uniqKey="Liu B">B Liu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Powers, Tr" uniqKey="Powers T">TR Powers</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fijan, Fj" uniqKey="Fijan F">FJ Fijan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Belgique</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Province de Flandre-Orientale</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Gand</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Belgique">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Declercq, Annelies Maria" sort="Declercq, Annelies Maria" uniqKey="Declercq A" first="Annelies Maria" last="Declercq">Annelies Maria Declercq</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bossier, Peter" sort="Bossier, Peter" uniqKey="Bossier P" first="Peter" last="Bossier">Peter Bossier</name>
<name sortKey="Chiers, Koen" sort="Chiers, Koen" uniqKey="Chiers K" first="Koen" last="Chiers">Koen Chiers</name>
<name sortKey="Cornelissen, Maria" sort="Cornelissen, Maria" uniqKey="Cornelissen M" first="Maria" last="Cornelissen">Maria Cornelissen</name>
<name sortKey="Decostere, Annemie" sort="Decostere, Annemie" uniqKey="Decostere A" first="Annemie" last="Decostere">Annemie Decostere</name>
<name sortKey="Dewulf, Jeroen" sort="Dewulf, Jeroen" uniqKey="Dewulf J" first="Jeroen" last="Dewulf">Jeroen Dewulf</name>
<name sortKey="Eeckhaut, Venessa" sort="Eeckhaut, Venessa" uniqKey="Eeckhaut V" first="Venessa" last="Eeckhaut">Venessa Eeckhaut</name>
<name sortKey="Haesebrouck, Freddy" sort="Haesebrouck, Freddy" uniqKey="Haesebrouck F" first="Freddy" last="Haesebrouck">Freddy Haesebrouck</name>
<name sortKey="Van Den Broeck, Wim" sort="Van Den Broeck, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Broeck W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Broeck">Wim Van Den Broeck</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Eau/explor/PercaFluV4/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000120 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000120 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Eau
   |area=    PercaFluV4
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:4350652
   |texte=   Interactions of highly and low virulent Flavobacterium columnare isolates with gill tissue in carp and rainbow trout
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:25889257" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PercaFluV4 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.17.
Data generation: Thu Jan 28 16:16:29 2016. Site generation: Fri Mar 8 15:53:35 2024